Endocrine Abstracts

The total 25-hydroxy-vitamin-D (t-25OHD) level reflects the vitamin-D supply, but it is also influenced by the levels of vitamin-D-binding-proteins (DBP) and albumin. The type of dialysis influences the levels of serum proteins. The ‘free-hormone hypothesis’ states that only the free molecules (f25OHD) can diffuse intracellular. Our aim was to evaluate the total, calculated (c-f25OHD) and direct measured (dm-f25OHD) 25OHD levels in patients with chronic renal disease...

Background: Adequate vitamin D supply is necessary for bone metabolism and also for the general maintenance of health. 25OHD is transported primarily bound to vitamin-D binding protein (DBP), but also to albumin. Lower concentration of plasma proteins may cause difficulties in immunoanalytics. Our aim was to investigate the protein dependence of the two most often used 25OHD immuno- (CLIA) and protein binding- (ECLPBA) assays.Methods: levels were measure...

Background: Vitamin D (VD) deficiency is important risk factor of fractures. Yet, the relation of serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25OHD) levels and recovery of fractures is poorly studied. Our aim was to investigate the VD supply in hip fractures also with regard to lifestyle and other clinical (malignancy, kidney and liver disease, osteoporosis) conditions.Method: 25OHD (protein binding assay, Cobas, Roche) and parathyroid hormone (PTHi) (electrochemilumines...

The total 25-hydoxy-vitamin-D (t25OHD) level can be assessed by various methods and reflects vitamin D intake. Results are influenced by the serum variables affected by dialyses.Aims: To examine t25OHD and bioavailable vitamin D (b25OHD) by two methods in patients on peritoneal-(PD) and hemodialysis (HD).Methods: We studied 37 HD (64±15 years) and 36 PD (63±18 years) patients. The t25OHD was assessed by chemiluminescence ...

Because measurement of plasma signal activity (PRA) is time-consuming an automated method directly measuring active signal (REN) may be more suitable for clinical practice. The aim of the study was to analyse the diagnostic utility of REN and aldosterone (ALD)/REN ratio as compared to PRA and ALD/PRA ratio.Materials and methods: PRA, REN (DiaSorin) and ALD (Immunotech) were simultaneously measured in 123 plasma samples (83 females and 40 males; mean age,...

In certain patients with autoimmune diseases (AID) and with rheumatoid arthritis (RA), moderate hyperprolactinemia can be present.Aim: Our aim was to investigate free PRL levels in RA, using two different PRL assays known to react with a different sensitivity to MPRL. The relationship between PRL and the disease-specific autoantibodies (antibody to cyclic citrullinated peptide:cCP-Ab and antinuclear antibody:AN-Ab) were analyzed also.<p class="abstex...

Usually, the first laboratory marker for thyroid disorders is TSH. FT4 and FT3 must not be measured unless TSH is out of the reference range. However, the reference range for TSH (and for free thyroid hormones) given by the manufacturers of immunoassays may be not completely valid for screening in iodine-deficient areas and among hospitalized patients either.Aim: Our aim was to constitute specific TSH, FT4, FT3...

In the clinical laboratory practice, endocrine biomolecules are mainly measured by immunoassay. Storage of the samples can not be avoided in many cases. Measurement in the low concentration ranges require exact knowledge on how storage would influence the functional sensitivity of the measurement.Aim: To evaluate the effect of storage of serum samples on their stability and the functional sensitivity of the applied method.Methods: ...

The total 25-hydoxy-vitamin-D (t-25OHD) level reflects the supply of vitamin D, but is also influenced by the levels of 25OHD binding proteins (DBP). We aimed studying t-25OHD and bioavailable 25OHD (bio-25OHD) levels in healthy females with different reproductive ages.Methods: t-25OHD, bio-intact parathormone (PTHi-1–84) (ECLIA, cobas e411, Roche), DBP (turbidimetry, Dako), calcium and albumin (Alb) levels were measured by routine methods (Modular,...